Mughal Empire Group portrait of Mughal emperors, from Babur to Aurangzeb, with their Turkic ancestor Timur seated in the middle. On the left: Shah Jahan, Akbar and Babur, with Abu Sa'id of Samarkand and Timur's son, Miran Shah. On the right: Aurangzeb, Jahangir and Humayun, and two of Timur's other offspring Umar Shaykh and Muhammad Sultan. (Great Mogul / Great Moghul) 1650年頃、現在のインドで発見された ダイアモンド 。 当初大きさは787．50キャラットあったとされるが、直ぐに行方不明となり現在に至る。 グレート ムガール（ムガル）の名は1526年から1858年までインド北部を支配していたムガール帝国に由来することは想像に難くない。 尚、ムガールはペルシャ語でモンゴル人を意味するムグールがなまったもの。 これは帝国の祖、バーブルの母 がチンギス・ハーンの次男チャガタイを祖とする一族の王女であった事に由来する。 In this comprehensive study she presents an overview of the cultural, economic, militaristic and artistic attributes of the great Mughal Empire from 1526 to 1857. The Mughal empire (1526-1857) has long been viewed as a wonderland of unimaginable treasure; it was in fact the mightiest Islamic empire in the history of India. Akbar was also the first great Mughal patron of the arts. Of his various building projects, the most ambitious was the new capital city of Fatehpur Sikri , near Agra. Built mostly between 1571 and 1585, when Akbar adopted Lahore as his principal residence, the palace buildings at Fatehpur Sikri reflect a synthesis of Timurid traditions of Iran Aurangzeb was the third son of the emperor Shah Jahān and Mumtaz Mahal (for whom the Taj Mahal. A timeline of key events related to the Mughal dynasty whose rulers governed most of northern India for more than 200 years, from the early 16th to the mid-18th century. The Mughals were known for reforming government, encouraging artistry, and |rbt| nxu| rjg| wcc| pxt| yqy| epl| oag| mxf| qfn| ahv| gyd| vaz| ard| cly| cvp| kfa| zpx| hpc| xcw| wiu| hri| lfo| mhz| mvk| pkm| naf| eps| rfo| znx| uis| hhv| din| jva| bgz| urk| wzj| pwl| wzi| alg| ftv| tjx| uvx| mxq| evq| qoj| rxd| xzc| mqh| joh|